fold/third_party/ghidra-decompiler/cpp/loadimage.cc
trvon 5152d0c9f7
feat(binary): vendor Ghidra 12.1 decompiler + validate P-Code lifting (Phase 0-1)
Foundation for replacing fold's dead/abstract binary encoder with a real
SSA P-Code frontend. Verified root-cause gap: serializeBinaryIR() emits only
data-discovery nodes (sections/strings/imports/exports); the control-flow
BinaryExprKind values (BasicBlock/CallSite/...) are never constructed, so the
Z3-BB encoder's encodable filter is always empty and encodeBinaryBBs never
runs — hence 0 binary Z3 findings. The P-Code pipeline supersedes that path.

Phase 0 — docs/internal/ghidra-pcode-integration-research.md: P-Code opcode
core, the decompiler C++ embedding API (LoadImage/SleighArchitecture/Funcdata),
the CORE+DECCORE+SLEIGH source sets, no-bison finding, and pypcode as build
reference.

Phase 1 — vendored Ghidra decompiler at pinned commit (Ghidra_12.1_build,
7e89d94e34...) under third_party/ghidra-decompiler/ (cpp + AArch64 specs +
Apache-2.0 LICENSE + VENDOR.md + .gitignore for build artifacts). Validated by
hand on this clang-21/macOS toolchain:
  - full SSA engine (CORE+DECCORE+SLEIGH, 80 files incl. heritage/funcdata/
    action) compiles clean, -std=c++11 -O2, NO BFD, NO bison (generated
    parsers are committed upstream; ruleparse isn't in the lib set);
  - sleigh compiler builds; AArch64 .slaspec -> .sla compiles;
  - tools/pcode_dump.cpp (custom LoadImage, no BFD) lifts the real arm64
    sym._div_by_zero_direct to correct P-Code: `mov w9,#0 -> COPY(const 0)`,
    `sdiv -> INT_SDIV(w8,w9)` — divisor zero-ness explicit in the data flow,
    so the Phase-3 encoder proves div-by-zero trivially, multi-arch.

Not yet meson-wired (next step) and no fold-side IR/encoder yet (Phase 2-3);
this commit is the validated vendor + smoke tool.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-31 17:32:47 -04:00

116 lines
3.1 KiB
C++

/* ###
* IP: GHIDRA
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "loadimage.hh"
namespace ghidra {
/// This is a convenience method wrapped around the core
/// loadFill() routine. It automatically allocates an array
/// of the desired size, and then fills it with load image data.
/// If the array cannot be allocated, an exception is thrown.
/// The caller assumes the responsibility of freeing the
/// array after it has been used.
/// \param size is the number of bytes to read from the image
/// \param addr is the address of the first byte being read
/// \return a pointer to the desired bytes
uint1 *LoadImage::load(int4 size,const Address &addr)
{
uint1 *buf = new uint1[ size ];
if (buf == (uint1 *)0)
throw LowlevelError("Out of memory");
loadFill(buf,size,addr);
return buf;
}
RawLoadImage::RawLoadImage(const string &f) : LoadImage(f)
{
vma = 0;
thefile = (ifstream *)0;
spaceid = (AddrSpace *)0;
filesize = 0;
}
RawLoadImage::~RawLoadImage(void)
{
if (thefile != (ifstream *)0) {
thefile->close();
delete thefile;
}
}
/// The file is opened and its size immediately recovered.
void RawLoadImage::open(void)
{
if (thefile != (ifstream *)0) throw LowlevelError("loadimage is already open");
thefile = new ifstream(filename.c_str());
if (!(*thefile)) {
string errmsg = "Unable to open raw image file: "+filename;
throw LowlevelError(errmsg);
}
thefile->seekg(0,ios::end);
filesize = thefile->tellg();
}
string RawLoadImage::getArchType(void) const
{
return "unknown";
}
void RawLoadImage::adjustVma(long adjust)
{
adjust = AddrSpace::addressToByte(adjust,spaceid->getWordSize());
vma += adjust;
}
void RawLoadImage::loadFill(uint1 *ptr,int4 size,const Address &addr)
{
uintb curaddr = addr.getOffset();
uintb offset = 0;
uintb readsize;
curaddr -= vma; // Get relative offset of first byte
while(size>0) {
if (curaddr >= filesize) {
if (offset == 0) // Initial address not within file
break;
memset(ptr+offset,0,size); // Fill out the rest of the buffer with 0
return;
}
readsize = size;
if (curaddr + readsize > filesize) // Adjust to biggest possible read
readsize = filesize - curaddr;
thefile->seekg(curaddr);
thefile->read((char *)(ptr+offset),readsize);
offset += readsize;
size -= readsize;
curaddr += readsize;
}
if (size > 0) {
ostringstream errmsg;
errmsg << "Unable to load " << dec << size << " bytes at " << addr.getShortcut();
addr.printRaw(errmsg);
throw DataUnavailError(errmsg.str());
}
}
} // End namespace ghidra