fold/third_party/ghidra-decompiler/cpp/callgraph.hh
trvon 5152d0c9f7
feat(binary): vendor Ghidra 12.1 decompiler + validate P-Code lifting (Phase 0-1)
Foundation for replacing fold's dead/abstract binary encoder with a real
SSA P-Code frontend. Verified root-cause gap: serializeBinaryIR() emits only
data-discovery nodes (sections/strings/imports/exports); the control-flow
BinaryExprKind values (BasicBlock/CallSite/...) are never constructed, so the
Z3-BB encoder's encodable filter is always empty and encodeBinaryBBs never
runs — hence 0 binary Z3 findings. The P-Code pipeline supersedes that path.

Phase 0 — docs/internal/ghidra-pcode-integration-research.md: P-Code opcode
core, the decompiler C++ embedding API (LoadImage/SleighArchitecture/Funcdata),
the CORE+DECCORE+SLEIGH source sets, no-bison finding, and pypcode as build
reference.

Phase 1 — vendored Ghidra decompiler at pinned commit (Ghidra_12.1_build,
7e89d94e34...) under third_party/ghidra-decompiler/ (cpp + AArch64 specs +
Apache-2.0 LICENSE + VENDOR.md + .gitignore for build artifacts). Validated by
hand on this clang-21/macOS toolchain:
  - full SSA engine (CORE+DECCORE+SLEIGH, 80 files incl. heritage/funcdata/
    action) compiles clean, -std=c++11 -O2, NO BFD, NO bison (generated
    parsers are committed upstream; ruleparse isn't in the lib set);
  - sleigh compiler builds; AArch64 .slaspec -> .sla compiles;
  - tools/pcode_dump.cpp (custom LoadImage, no BFD) lifts the real arm64
    sym._div_by_zero_direct to correct P-Code: `mov w9,#0 -> COPY(const 0)`,
    `sdiv -> INT_SDIV(w8,w9)` — divisor zero-ness explicit in the data flow,
    so the Phase-3 encoder proves div-by-zero trivially, multi-arch.

Not yet meson-wired (next step) and no fold-side IR/encoder yet (Phase 2-3);
this commit is the validated vendor + smoke tool.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-31 17:32:47 -04:00

128 lines
4.4 KiB
C++

/* ###
* IP: GHIDRA
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef __CALLGRAPH_HH__
#define __CALLGRAPH_HH__
#include "address.hh"
namespace ghidra {
// Forward declarations
class Architecture;
class Funcdata;
class CallGraphNode;
class CallGraph;
extern ElementId ELEM_CALLGRAPH; ///< Marshaling element \<callgraph>
extern ElementId ELEM_NODE; ///< Marshaling element \<node>
class CallGraphEdge {
public:
enum {
cycle = 1, // Edge that was snipped to eliminate cycles
dontfollow = 2 // Edge that is not in the spanning tree
};
private:
friend class CallGraphNode;
friend class CallGraph;
CallGraphNode *from; // Node of the caller
CallGraphNode *to; // Node of the callee
Address callsiteaddr; // Address where call was made from
int4 complement; // Index of complementary edge
mutable uint4 flags;
public:
CallGraphEdge(void) { flags = 0; }
bool isCycle(void) const { return ((flags&1)!=0); }
void encode(Encoder &encoder) const;
const Address &getCallSiteAddr(void) const { return callsiteaddr; }
static void decode(Decoder &decoder,CallGraph *graph);
};
class CallGraphNode {
public:
enum {
mark = 1,
onlycyclein = 2,
currentcycle = 4,
entrynode = 8
};
private:
friend class CallGraph;
Address entryaddr; // Starting address of function
string name; // Name of the function if available
Funcdata *fd; // Pointer to funcdata if we have it
vector<CallGraphEdge> inedge;
vector<CallGraphEdge> outedge;
int4 parentedge; // Incoming edge for spanning tree
mutable uint4 flags;
public:
CallGraphNode(void) { fd = (Funcdata *)0; flags = 0; parentedge = -1; }
void clearMark(void) const { flags &= ~((uint4)mark); }
bool isMark(void) const { return ((flags&mark)!=0); }
const Address getAddr(void) const { return entryaddr; }
const string &getName(void) const { return name; }
Funcdata *getFuncdata(void) const { return fd; }
int4 numInEdge(void) const { return inedge.size(); }
const CallGraphEdge &getInEdge(int4 i) const { return inedge[i]; }
CallGraphNode *getInNode(int4 i) const { return inedge[i].from; }
int4 numOutEdge(void) const { return outedge.size(); }
const CallGraphEdge &getOutEdge(int4 i) const { return outedge[i]; }
CallGraphNode *getOutNode(int4 i) const { return outedge[i].to; }
void setFuncdata(Funcdata *f);
void encode(Encoder &encoder) const;
static void decode(Decoder &decoder,CallGraph *graph);
};
struct LeafIterator {
CallGraphNode *node;
int4 outslot;
LeafIterator(CallGraphNode *n) { node=n; outslot = 0; }
};
class Scope; // forward declaration
class CallGraph {
Architecture *glb;
map<Address,CallGraphNode> graph; // Nodes in the graph sorted by address
vector<CallGraphNode *> seeds;
bool findNoEntry(vector<CallGraphNode *> &seeds);
void snipCycles(CallGraphNode *node);
void snipEdge(CallGraphNode *node,int4 i);
void clearMarks(void);
void cycleStructure(void);
CallGraphNode *popPossible(CallGraphNode *node,int4 &outslot);
CallGraphNode *pushPossible(CallGraphNode *node,int4 outslot);
CallGraphEdge &insertBlankEdge(CallGraphNode *node,int4 slot);
void iterateScopesRecursive(Scope *scope);
void iterateFunctionsAddrOrder(Scope *scope);
public:
CallGraph(Architecture *g) { glb = g; }
CallGraphNode *addNode(Funcdata *f);
CallGraphNode *addNode(const Address &addr,const string &nm);
CallGraphNode *findNode(const Address &addr);
void addEdge(CallGraphNode *from,CallGraphNode *to,const Address &addr);
void deleteInEdge(CallGraphNode *node,int4 i);
CallGraphNode * initLeafWalk(void);
CallGraphNode *nextLeaf(CallGraphNode *node);
map<Address,CallGraphNode>::iterator begin(void) { return graph.begin(); }
map<Address,CallGraphNode>::iterator end(void) { return graph.end(); }
void buildAllNodes(void);
void buildEdges(Funcdata *fd);
void encode(Encoder &encoder) const;
void decoder(Decoder &decoder);
};
} // End namespace ghidra
#endif