Foundation for replacing fold's dead/abstract binary encoder with a real
SSA P-Code frontend. Verified root-cause gap: serializeBinaryIR() emits only
data-discovery nodes (sections/strings/imports/exports); the control-flow
BinaryExprKind values (BasicBlock/CallSite/...) are never constructed, so the
Z3-BB encoder's encodable filter is always empty and encodeBinaryBBs never
runs — hence 0 binary Z3 findings. The P-Code pipeline supersedes that path.
Phase 0 — docs/internal/ghidra-pcode-integration-research.md: P-Code opcode
core, the decompiler C++ embedding API (LoadImage/SleighArchitecture/Funcdata),
the CORE+DECCORE+SLEIGH source sets, no-bison finding, and pypcode as build
reference.
Phase 1 — vendored Ghidra decompiler at pinned commit (Ghidra_12.1_build,
7e89d94e34...) under third_party/ghidra-decompiler/ (cpp + AArch64 specs +
Apache-2.0 LICENSE + VENDOR.md + .gitignore for build artifacts). Validated by
hand on this clang-21/macOS toolchain:
- full SSA engine (CORE+DECCORE+SLEIGH, 80 files incl. heritage/funcdata/
action) compiles clean, -std=c++11 -O2, NO BFD, NO bison (generated
parsers are committed upstream; ruleparse isn't in the lib set);
- sleigh compiler builds; AArch64 .slaspec -> .sla compiles;
- tools/pcode_dump.cpp (custom LoadImage, no BFD) lifts the real arm64
sym._div_by_zero_direct to correct P-Code: `mov w9,#0 -> COPY(const 0)`,
`sdiv -> INT_SDIV(w8,w9)` — divisor zero-ness explicit in the data flow,
so the Phase-3 encoder proves div-by-zero trivially, multi-arch.
Not yet meson-wired (next step) and no fold-side IR/encoder yet (Phase 2-3);
this commit is the validated vendor + smoke tool.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
101 lines
3.4 KiB
C++
101 lines
3.4 KiB
C++
/* ###
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* IP: GHIDRA
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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#ifndef __PCODEPARSE_HH__
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#define __PCODEPARSE_HH__
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#include "pcodecompile.hh"
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#include "sleighbase.hh"
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namespace ghidra {
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// Classes for compiling a standalone snippet of pcode, given an existing sleigh language
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struct IdentRec {
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const char *nm;
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int4 id;
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};
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class PcodeLexer {
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public:
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enum { // Lexer states
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start,
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special2, // Middle of special 2 character operator
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special3, // First character of special 3 character operator
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special32, // Second character of special 3 character operator
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comment, // Middle of an endofline comment
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punctuation, // Punctuation character
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identifier, // Middle of an identifier
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hexstring, // Middle of a hexidecimal number
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decstring, // Middle of a decimal number
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endstream, // Reached end of stream
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illegal // Scanned an illegal character
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};
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private:
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static const IdentRec idents[];
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int4 curstate;
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char curchar,lookahead1,lookahead2;
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char curtoken[256];
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int4 tokpos;
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bool endofstream;
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bool endofstreamsent;
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istream *s;
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string curidentifier;
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uintb curnum;
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void starttoken(void) { curtoken[0] = curchar; tokpos = 1; }
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void advancetoken(void) { curtoken[tokpos++] = curchar; }
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bool isIdent(char c) const { return (isalnum(c)||(c=='_')||(c=='.')); }
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bool isHex(char c) const { return isxdigit(c); }
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bool isDec(char c) const { return isdigit(c); }
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int4 findIdentifier(const string &str) const;
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int4 moveState(void);
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public:
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PcodeLexer(void) { s = (istream *)0; }
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void initialize(istream *t);
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int4 getNextToken(void);
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const string &getIdentifier(void) const { return curidentifier; }
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uintb getNumber(void) const { return curnum; }
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};
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class PcodeSnippet : public PcodeCompile {
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PcodeLexer lexer;
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const SleighBase *sleigh; // Language from which we get symbols
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SymbolTree tree; // Symbols in the local scope of the snippet (temporaries)
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uint4 tempbase;
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int4 errorcount;
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string firsterror;
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ConstructTpl *result;
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virtual uint4 allocateTemp(void);
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virtual void addSymbol(SleighSymbol *sym);
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public:
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PcodeSnippet(const SleighBase *slgh);
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void setResult(ConstructTpl *res) { result = res; }
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ConstructTpl *releaseResult(void) { ConstructTpl *res = result; result = (ConstructTpl *)0; return res; }
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virtual ~PcodeSnippet(void);
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virtual const Location *getLocation(SleighSymbol *sym) const { return (const Location *)0; }
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virtual void reportError(const Location *loc, const string &msg);
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virtual void reportWarning(const Location *loc, const string &msg) {}
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bool hasErrors(void) const { return (errorcount != 0); }
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const string getErrorMessage(void) const { return firsterror; }
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void setUniqueBase(uint4 val) { tempbase = val; }
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uint4 getUniqueBase(void) const { return tempbase; }
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void clear(void);
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int lex(void);
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bool parseStream(istream& s);
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void addOperand(const string &name,int4 index);
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};
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} // End namespace ghidra
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#endif
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